The S_zekula Family of Stamp Dealers

I think it is a nice hobby, it keeps men out of mischief. But I am not interested in stamps.
(Béla Sekula, September 1937).

Béla Desző (Desiderius) Sekula (1881—1966) was born in Szeged, Hungary, on Feb. 9, 1881, as the first son of soap boiler Gyula (Julius) Szekula (1850—1932) and Róza Szekula (née Fürst, 1854—1908). According to his own memories, at the age of sixteen he smuggled himself onto a ship at Fiume believing it was going to Australia, but he landed in Mombasa, Kenya instead. He made his way to Zanzibar and — eventually — Madagascar, where he saw some old French stamps offered for sale. Following a hunch he bought them for 200 francs and sent them to Paris where they sold for 20000 francs — the start of his career as a stamp dealer.
In 1898 – Béla had just turned 17 – he opened a business in Budapest as wholesale and retail merchant of postage stamps, and on December 1 the same year he published the first and only issue of his postage stamp collectors’ magazine Levélbélyeggyűjtők Lapja. While expanding his business activities Béla Szekula quickly gained a negative reputation for sending abroad large quantities of unsolicited consignments on approval, and first warnings against him began circulating in the international philatelic press. He was certainly not the first to send out unrequested approvals, but he did it on a much larger scale than anyone before him. The advantages, i.e. the number of new customers recruited this way must have outweighed the negative effects, like bad press and the refusal of some philatelic associations to accept him as a member, because he kept returning to this business model time and again, at least for the first half of his career.
On July 1, 1901, he began publishing his new stamp magazine Szekula Briefmarken-Verkehr (Szekula Stamp Communications; 1901—1912). On November 10, 1901, Béla married Lujza Bihari (1883–1964), daughter of Jenő Bihari, a known Hungarian composer and philatelist. Whether it had been planed in advance or was a spontaneous decision during their honeymoon – which would perfectly fall within Béla’s character – in the same month the couple moved from Budapest to Eaux-Vives, today part of Geneva, Switzerland, the new base for Béla’s stamp business and house organ for the next two years (issues No. 4 to 37 of his magazine all appeared in Geneva). In the January 1902 issue (No 5) of the Szekula Briefmarken-Verkehr he called for the foundation of an international society of stamp collectors. The February issue already contained a list of 25 founding members who had applied from 10 different countries. Stated goals were the exchange of stamps and the fight against forgeries. During the following months, the Internationale Philatelisten-Verband (= Association of International Philatelists) with him as director quickly grew to exceed 100 members. In July 1902, Béla and his wife moved to their new residence, the Villa Philatélie in nearby Chênes-Bougeries, and in late 1902 they were joined by Béla’s brother Géza.
During Béla’s first stay in Switzerland he continued to provoke warnings against him in philatelic journals, and not only because of his approval scheme. In 1903 he received a negative echo for extensively advertising certain stamps of Puerto Rico that had been surcharged HABILITADO 17 OCTUBRE 1898 but were never valid for franking, and therefore were generally regarded as fraudulent (needless to say that today these issues are expensive collectibles for specialists). In autumn of the same year the Deutsche Briefmarken-Zeitung sounded a warning against Béla for dealing in fraudulent covers bearing whole sets of the 1902 commemorative stamps of the Dominican Republic, issued on February 25 to commemorate the 400th anniversary of Santo Domingo.
Earlier that year Béla had acquired the remainders of this issue from the Dominican government. Since late February he was offering them for sale, not only mint, but also – at the same price – in the much more difficult to find used condition on and off cover. The remainders were all unused, so he decided to produce used copies himself, allegedly with official Dominican handstamps in his possession (there were at least two). The covers he offered were also fabrications of his own – something he failed to mention in his ads and only told his customers when he was asked. It should be noted, however, that the covers contained so many wrong details that it seems inconceivable that they could or were even intended to deceive anyone: The CDS used on all the stamps and covers reading (SANTO DOMINGO (20 / ENE / 02) R. D.) predated the date of first issue by five weeks; according to the printed addresses on the envelopes they had been sent by one João Frederico Herrmann, Sto. Domingo (R.D.) to a certain Edward J. Bothwell Esq. / Agent of Maritime Assurances / Trujillo / (Peru), i.e. from Santo Domingo to a foreign destination, although this commemorative issue had only been available for domestic postage (as per UPU rules); finally, the arrival postmark showed the name of the destination wrongly spelt as Truillo. Most likely the covers were created in the spirit of souvenir items and meant to boost the sales. In spite of their obvious shortcomings, they were treated as genuine items by some. When an inquiry in Peru revealed that a company with the name Maritime Assurances did not exist, further details about the envelopes were published showing that – except for the stamps themselves – they were an all-Swiss product, including the official handstamp. Béla stunned the trade press by simply confirming everything, and explaining that such favor-cancellations by stamp dealers were not at all uncommon. This was probably true, but not necessarily something shouted from the rooftops by the stamp industry, as the philatelic community universally resented this practice. The Stanley Gibbons Monthly Journal reporting on Béla’s response to the accusations was reminded of the old joke: Are you quite sure, Mr, that this eau de Cologne is genuine? Certainly, Madam, we make it ourselves, and it suggested to also produce the stamps themselves in Geneva in the future, to make the originals quite homogeneous. Since Béla’s creative venture was apparently not well received by the public, he refrained from such experiments in the future. In the July issue of the Szekula Briefmarken-Verkehr he announced that he had sold his whole stock of this issue for 80,000 francs to the stamp dealer Victor Robert in Paris.
All the while, Béla’s Internationale Philatelisten continued to grow to a philatelic association of notable size, even by international standards. In October 1903, they welcomed their 300th member, and in December, after the formation of a local sub-organization in Pozsony, Hungary (today Bratislava, Slovakia), the total membership exceeded 400.
In February 1904 the Szekulas left Switzerland and returned to Hungary. Béla’s move was picked up by the philatelic press, and it was suggested that he had fled back to Budapest after the scandal around the Dominican issue had forced him out of Geneva, and also that he had left many unpaid bills. These speculations may have given his detractors a certain feeling of satisfaction, but they were unsubstantiated. The – outside of philatelic circles – rather unimportant Dominican affair had no legal consequences and would certainly not have prompted Béla to leave Geneva, nor was there anything on record about outstanding debts. His relocation to Budapest was no secret, nor was his new postal address, both of which he had announced in advance in a major local newspaper. In all likelihood, the sudden return to Budapest had an entirely different reason: Lujza had realized that she was pregnant, and the parents-to-be wanted their offspring to be born in Hungary. Seven months later, on September 16, 1904, Lujza gave birth to the twin sisters Agnes and Maria. But before that, being just back in Budapest, Béla again caused indignation in philatelic circles.
In April 1904 he offered guaranteed reprints of the 1-peso value of the 1878 Guatemala Indian Woman issue, i.e. copies allegedly made using original plates. Curiously, this edition deviated from the first printing not only in terms of paper and perforation, but also in some details of the drawing. Béla was quickly accused of offering forgeries. Eventually, the November issue of Arthur Maury’s magazine Le Collectionneur de timbres-poste presented a letter from M. G., Brussels, who explained that the reprints had been produced on his behalf and that he then had sold them to Béla. Monsieur G. assured that the stamps were not forgeries because they had been reprinted according to his order using an authentic cliché and that the differences in the drawings from the originals were due to retouching of said cliché. As for the differences in paper and perforation, this was done on purpose to make the reprints distinguishable from the original stamps. Although Maury only identified the author of the letter as Monsieur G., it is reasonable to assume that it was Gustave Gelli of Gelli & Tani, Brussels; this company had already been named in the Deutsche Briefmarken-Zeitung as the producer of these stamps. However, despite this letter and although Béla wasn’t even the only one who had offered them – there was at least one more dealer, namely Victor Gisquière of Brussels – the label Szekula forgery stuck and is probably the main reason why Béla Szekula was later referred to as a forger.
For Béla, these were only minor bumps in the road to success. His business continued to grow, as did his organization: On February 20, 1905, the Briefmarken-Verkehr published a list with the names and addresses of its now more than 1000 members. At that time Béla was 24 years old. His brother Géza had started working for him, and as soon as he was old enough, the third oldest brother, Eugen, joined the business as well. By 1905 there was also at least one non-family member working for Béla, the merchant Hermann Wiederhold (1881–1967) – Béla’s closest comrade-in-arms for the next three decades. Hermann was employed as an officer with Prokura, i.e. with signatory rights. Béla had thus someone to run the day-to-day business on his own while he was traveling to acquire new material. And Béla traveled a lot. This, together with his talent for languages, clearly gave him a competitive advantage. He negotiated many of his deals on the spot, often enough in the language of his business partners.
On his travels, he also must have visited Austria several times. In 1908 he became godfather to one Hedwig Dorfstätter, born in Vienna on September 23, 1908. He was presumably a friend of her parents, estate manager Mathias Dorfstätter and his wife Antonia. However, as an entry in the Catholic Church register of Vienna shows, it subsequently transpired that Béla was a bit more than just little Hedwig’s godfather. These revelations lead to Béla’s and Lujza’s divorce in 1909. The twins remained with Lujza, and Antonia remained with Béla. On March 30, 1910, Béla’s son Karl Béla was born in Budapest. It is not clear how and when exactly the relationship between Béla and Antonia ended, but eventually Antonia returned to Austria while Béla assumed full custody of both Hedwig and Karl.
Several years had past since the name Szekula last had been associated with a scandal involving dubious stamps, but in 1910, it happened again. And just as with the 1-peso stamp of Guatemala’s Indian Woman issue, Béla had nothing to do with their creation. From January to October 1910, Béla offered whole sets of the Bolivian issue of 1894 including an expensive color error. All catalogs at that time listed two major varieties of this issue, a first printing on thin paper produced in London and the Paris-printings in slightly different shades and on paper of varying thickness, but generally thicker than that used in London. The 10c color error in blue instead of brown and on medium-thick paper was also listed by most (except Scott). But all this changed in 1910 while they were being offered by Béla. In an attempt to get to the bottom of all the paper varieties, the influential Senf catalog, Leipzig, initiated an inquiry into the different paper types of this issue, and its complicated history and that of its illegal reprints gradually came to light, or at least part of it – subsequently turning anything but the original London printing into worthless unauthorized private prints. Stamps of the same type had also been sold by other dealers, but as so often, Béla had secured the largest stock, including most of the up to then desirable error stamps. Consequently, it was him who suffered the greatest blow from the price drop.
Just one year later, Béla caused a stir again, but this time in a positive sense. In February 1912 he landed his biggest deal so far, the acquisition of the prize-winning Robert Holitscher collection at the price of 840,000 K., roughly $4.8 million in today’s (2020) US currency. The liquidation of collections of this magnitude was usually reserved for auction houses. Béla sold it country by country at a profit of 10%.

As already mentioned, Béla conducted many of its transactions on the spot. Since he was constantly traveling all over Europe, he had been thinking about moving his business to a more central location for some time now. In January 1913, Béla relocated to Switzerland again, taking the whole family with him, including his youngest brother Franz and his father (the mother had already died in 1908). This time he settled in Lucerne, where he opened the Briefmarken-Grosshandlung (= stamp wholesale business) Béla Szekula at Maihof 678c. By now, Béla was 32 years old and a successful businessman, and his travels and experience must have given him a sophisticated appearance. It probably didn’t take him long to mingle with the Establishment in Lucerne. On October 9, 1916, he married Bertha (Berty) Huguenin (1896–1980), a member of the well-known café and confectionery dynasty of the same name in Lucerne, and on November 4, 1916, Béla became a naturalized Swiss citizen of Kriens. In the same month the British Foreign Trade Department declared Béla Szekula an undesirable person for firms and persons in the British Empire to deal with and put him on their black list, accusing him of trading with the enemy. The same was true for Elise Bieri, an alias Béla had adopted to circumvent an already-existing French trade ban he was facing after an illegal shipment of stamps of the enemy to dealers in Paris had been intercepted by the French censors. In 1918, in order to provide his now pregnant wife with the lifestyle he had promised her, Béla rented the luxurious Villa Sonnenhof at Brambergstr. 12a. On April 8, 1918, his fourth daughter, the future artist Sonja Yvette Sekula was born.
Géza Szekula had already left his brother’s business when the whole family still lived in Budapest. After relocating to Lucerne, he opened one of his own, the stamp wholesale business Géza Szekula. A few years later, in 1917, Eugen did the same by starting the Eugen Szekula Stamp Import and Export company. It is important to note that, although all three brothers were based in the same city, they had separate businesses and were financially independent of each other. Franz, by far the youngest of the four, was of course the last one to leave Béla, but at the same time he was also the one to make the biggest step. On February 2, 1921, the still 19 years old took a steamer to New York, and around 1922/23 he opened a stamps business right in the middle of New York’s epicenter of the stamp trade, at Nassau Street 97. Living now in the United States, the idea to simplify the spelling of his name probably came naturally, and Franz Szekula became Frank Sekula. The rest of the family in Lucerne followed suit: In March 1923, Béla and his relatives were officially granted permission to change the spelling of their last name to Sekula.

Despite the occasional negative press and complaints from end customers, Béla’s business and the number of employees continued to grow steadily, and in the stamp trade he was perceived as a reliable, straightforward and fast distributor. For the most part, Béla’s transactions during the 1920s were scandal-free. Every once in a while, he would be called out on dubious material, but given the number of satisfactory transactions he was involved in, this was of no consequence. In January 1929, Frank, who had just returned from the US, joined his brother’s firm as an officer with Prokura, and in December 1930, Béla’s son Karl, or Charles as he called himself now, also began working for his father as an officer.
In early 1928 (probably before March) Béla had moved into his new business premises in the Genferhaus (= Geneva House) at St. Leodegarstr. 2. Eventually, he would occupy more than 40 offices in the building for housing his personnel of reportedly several hundred people. In September 1929, Béla renamed his company to Béla Sekula, Cosmophilatelist and started — many years after his last house organ — the magazine Cosmophilatelist. Newspapers reporting on the IPOSTA (Internationale Postwertzeichen-Ausstellung = international postage stamp exhibition) held at Berlin in September 1930 referred to Béla as the world’s biggest stamp dealer. In August 1931, Béla spun off the Cosmophilatelist line of business into his first incorporated company, the Cosmophilatelist AG Luzern (Cosmophilateliste S.A. Lucerne, Cosmophilatelist Ltd. Lucerne) with business office also in the Geneva House, and himself as sole board member. Two months later he removed the affix Cosmophilatelist from the name of his first company changing it back to Béla Sekula.
During these years, Béla Sekula also gained reputation as an auctioneer with his Welt-Briefmarkenauktionen (= World Stamp Auctions) held between May 1927 and December 1932 in Lucerne, initially in the noble Schweizerhof hotel, from the fourth auction in March 1928 onwards in the Geneva House. Schweizerhof and Sonnenhof had the same owners, the hotelier brothers Hauser, so he may have received a discount when renting the venue for his first three auctions, especially since many a bidder may have taken his accommodation directly in the hotel. However, as a report of the French stamp magazine Philatelia on the second World Stamp Auction held in October 1927 shows, Béla and his wife spared no expense or effort in turning these auctions into social events to ensure that the customers would come back next time: Mr. Béla Sekula, who does not know how to do things by halves, outdid himself in organizing the last auction. The sales took place in a beautiful airy room, the buyers were comfortably seated with small tables in front of them; they could smoke while following the auction and each session was interrupted by a break, during which one could go and eat at a buffet. [...] It should also be added that Mr. and Mrs. Sekula, in their desire to make the stay in Lucerne pleasant for the buyers, invited them to a magnificent banquet which was most successful. The auction offers themselves also left nothing to be desired. Over the years, several collections from well-known philatelists and dealers fell under the hammer. Special mention should be made of material from the world-renowned philatelist Lars Amundsen (June 11—19, 1928), Ludvig Lindberg’s first-class Finland collection (Dec. 7—15, 1928, and Mar. 11—19, 1929), the collection of the Belgian liqueur producer (Elixir d’Anvers) Louis-Xavier de Beukelaer (Sep. 16 — Oct. 5, 1929) and that of Paris-based stamp dealer Joseph Thumin (June 16—19, 1931).
As for the later image of Béla in philatelic circles, it is largely determined by two events that took place in the first half of the 1930s. The first one was the affair that developed around Jean Adolphe Michel, the former postmaster in Ethiopia. Michel was sponsor of the Ethiopian 1919 Animals and Rulers issue and owner of the original dies and plates. In accordance with his original contract with the Ethiopian government which allowed him to get compensation for his investment by reprinting and selling these stamps ten years after the first edition of 1919, he commissioned Béla Sekula to arrange for the production of a second printing in 1930/1931. This second edition was printed under Frank’s supervision by the printing firm Aberegg-Steiner & Cie., founded 1923 in Bern, and with respect to the Ethiopian stamps legitimate successor to the liquidated Balmer & Schwitter AG (BUSAG) which had been responsible for the first printing. Of the total number of 120 original plates – 15 stamps × 2 colors (per stamp) × 4 plates (à 25 stamps) per printer’s sheet (of 100) – a small number had oxidized over the years and had to be replaced with galvanos (electrotypes). However, the person in charge of both printings, William Ernst Aberegg, made every effort to make the second printing look the same as the first one. As a result, colors, paper and perforation are so similar that the only reliable distinguishing feature of mint stamps is the gum: completely smooth for the original versus cracked for the reprint (to prevent the stamps from coiling up). When Béla began advertising the reprints as originals, he and Michel were furiously attacked by a group of stamp dealers and philatelists in Bern led by Arthur Hertsch, owner of Zumstein & Cie, and Hans Roth, president of the Union of Swiss Philatelic Societies, who initially regarded the stamps as forgeries, and somewhat later as unauthorized reprints. When confronted with the facts, they finally accepted the stamps as authorized. However, they insisted Béla should use the term reprint instead of original in his ads because the stamps had been printed when they were already obsolete. The attacks continued and culminated in criminal charges brought against Béla in Bern in 1933, which were dropped after three years of investigation, and a lawsuit against Michel in 1935, which ended in 1936 in favor of the defendant. By that time Béla was already preparing to leave Switzerland for the USA, albeit for a different reason.
Béla Sekula is believed to be the driving force behind the stamps of Tannu Tuva issued between 1934 and 1936. Although there is no hard evidence for this he was definitely one of their main promoters and sellers. However, they were generally viewed critically by the philatelic press, who suspected that they were actually never issued in Tannu Tuva. When Béla and some other dealers, e.g. Thomas Cliffe in Wales, had letters franked with these stamps sent to them from Tannu Tuva as proof, it was speculated they had been smuggled into the mail in Moscow by the Soviet Philatelic Agency, whose handstamp was emblazoned on the back. Cancellations and transit times speak against this theory, and it is also not very credible that the postal administration in Moscow would have played along in such a fraud violating UPU rules. The most likely explanation is that the envelopes were prepared in Moscow, shipped in bulk to Tannu Tuva, and then sent individually from there. There can be no doubt, of course, that the stamps were philatelically motivated. Several of them offered very imaginative insights into Tuvan life, with depictions that took quite some liberties with reality, and were obviously targeting topical collectors. As a wholesaler, Béla had always specialized in stamps with motifs from exotic countries, so the Tuva pictorials fit perfectly into his portfolio.
In autumn 1934 the German stamp dealers association used Béla’s ads offering magnificent picture stamps as specious grounds to ban his advertisements from all their publications, and he was given to understand that he was not welcome anymore to any of their public events. The ban extended to the other members of the Sekula family including their brother-in-law Max Goldberger in Berlin, who were now all regarded as Béla’s accessories and vermin of philately. Articles appeared in German philatelic magazines lamenting the great damage which the Sekulas allegedly had caused to the philatelic community over the years. In one of these articles, the readers were reminded that Béla had been blacklisted by Great Britain in 1916, and the author of this article expressed his regret that such a law didn’t exist in Germany right now – completely ignoring the fact that Béla hadn’t been blacklisted for dubious business practices, but for trading with the enemy. In 1916, the enemy was, of course, Germany. However, the timing of these attacks during the Nazi rise in Germany suggest they had little to do with Béla’s business conduct — the World Stamp Auctions had always been well attended by German stamp dealers — but rather with the fact that the Sekula brothers were Jews from their mother’s side. In hindsight, the developments in Germany also shed a different light on the fierce attacks from Bern, which, as even some observers noted back then, seemed to be completely out of proportion.
The hostilities towards the Sekulas also had financial repercussions, especially against the background of the global economic crisis whose impact had become increasingly noticeable in Switzerland since 1930. In April 1933, bankruptcy proceedings were instituted against Béla’s Briefmarken-Grosshandlung und Welt-Briefmarkenauktionen, but he was able to fend them off with the help of a bank loan. He then founded two more companies as stock corporations: In January 1934, the short-lived Briefmarkenhandels AG Globus (Stamp Trading Corp. Globe), and one month later the Briefmarken-Import und Export AG (Stamp Import and Export Corp.), a name he would eventually adopt for his business in the USA. In March 1935 Béla left the Globus AG, and in April Béla also resigned from the board of Cosmophilatelist AG Lucerne. The latter was taken over shortly thereafter by Béla’s long-time colleague and friend Hermann Wiederhold, who renamed it to Ocean Stamp Ltd. and successfully continued business until 1948. The Globus AG, however, already went bankrupt in June 1939.
For more than two decades, Béla Sekula had been building a stamp empire in Lucerne. The businesses of Géza and Eugen were clearly smaller, but like Béla both looked back on a long career in the stamp trade and were established stamp dealers with worldwide connections. Frank had more than ten years of experience with selling stamps and had previously regained his independence after founding the Frasek AG in Lucerne in April 1933. Charles’ career as a stamp dealer had only just started, but he also had gained a lot of experience when working for his father. In normal times, all of them should have been able to enjoy a secure existence in Lucerne. But the times were not normal. In 1935, two years after Hitler had seized power in Germany, the writing on the wall was too big to ignore. And so began the exodus of the Sekulas. Between 1935 and 1938 one after another left Lucerne: Béla and Charles for New York, Eugen and Frank (initially) for Lugano, and Géza ultimately for Lausanne.

Béla, his wife Berty and daughter Sonja moved to New York City on September 23, 1936, where he continued business with the Stamp Import & Export Corp., initially from Hotel White, on the corner of Lexington Avenue and 37th Street. In February or March 1937, his company address changed to Woodstock Tower, 320 East 42nd Street, Manhattan. In June 1938 he finally closed his stamp wholesale in Lucerne, and in July he left the Swiss Briefmarken-Import und Export AG, which was liquidated in April 1941. On June 26, 1940, Béla Sekula applied for naturalization, and on March 14, 1944, at age 63, he became a citizen of the United States of America.
Unlike his earlier activities in Europe his time in North America seems to have produced no notable scandal. His approval days were over for now, and he concentrated on wholesale and big deals with only a handful of customers. As for his private life, it was crucially influenced by his daughter Sonja and her decision to become an artist. Due to her connections to the art scene she became friends with several prominent figures like writer Klaus Mann, composer John Cage and painter Jackson Pollock – and these acquaintances extended to the whole family. By 1939, the Sekulas were already part of New York’s upper class whose activities were recorded by the society columns of the New York Times. Inviting and being invited was the name of the game. At the same time the family’s life was overshadowed by Sonja’s recurrent mental health issues forcing her repeatedly to undergo treatment. In 1949 Béla sold his stock of 50 million stamps through J. & H. Stolow in New York (with estimated proceeds of $250,000—$300,000). However, he had no intention to retire. He continued business from Hotel Seville on the corner of 22 East 29th St. and Madison Avenue. Eventually, after almost twenty years in the US, the expenses – particularly those for treating Sonja’s manic episodes – became too much, and in 1955 the family returned to Switzerland, first to Zurich and a short time later to St. Moritz.
After a short leave from the stamp trade Béla resumed business with the foundation of the Philatelie AG, St. Moritz in September 1957, again with him as sole board member, starting with stamps worth Fr. 19200 acquired from Berty Sekula-Huguenin (Béla and his wife had separate property). In April 1958, Béla moved back to Zurich managing the business from his new home address at Steinwiesstr. 18, whereas the registered business address remained in St. Moritz.
While returning to Switzerland had been a financial necessity for Béla, it was a disaster for Sonja. Used to a life immersed in New York’s cosmopolitan art scene, the cultural activities in prudish Zurich of the 1950s appeared to her now as bourgeois and provincial. Her art was perceived as too American and was no longer in demand. On April 25, 1963, after a series of artistic failures and personal disappointments, Sonja Sekula hanged herself in her studio.
Béla himself also only had a few years left. In the end almost deaf and suffering from cerebral arteriosclerosis and cirrhosis of the liver, he died in a hospital in Zurich on July 20, 1966, at the age of 85 – after having spent about 67 years of his life as a stamp dealer. His ashes are buried in a family grave in St. Moritz next to his daughter Sonja and his wife Berty (✝︎ September 19, 1980). However, Béla’s death did not mean the end of his company. In April 1967, Philatelie AG moved from St. Moritz to Zug where it continued to be active in the stamp trade until February 2001.
Today, Béla Sekula’s legacy seems to be nothing more than a bad reputation. In his native country Hungary, however, he is and always has been regarded as an esteemed figure who played an important role in the birth of organized philately. On December 30, 1991, celebrating 120 years of Hungarian stamps, the Hungarian post issued a Pro Philatelia souvenir sheet featuring Béla Szekula along with three other early philatelists (Mihály Gervay, József Zichy, and Gábor Baross). Reducing Béla Sekula to the philatelic scandals he was involved in and ignoring his accomplishments doesn’t really do justice to the colorful character he was..